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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
29/11/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/11/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SANTOS, W. dos; SOUZA, D. C. L.; MORAES, M. L. T. de; AGUIAR, A. V. de. |
Afiliação: |
Wanderley dos Santos, UNESP; Danilla Cristina Lemos Souza, UNESP; Mário Luiz Teixeira de Moraes, UNESP; ANANDA VIRGINIA DE AGUIAR, CNPF. |
Título: |
Genetic variation of wood and resin production in Pinus caribaea var. hondurensis Barret & Golfari. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Silvae Genetica, v. 65, n. 1, p. 31-37, Dec. 2016. |
DOI: |
10.1515/sg-2016-0004 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The purpose of this work was to estimate genetic parameters and selection gain of Pinus caribaea var. hondurensis progeny trial for wood and resin production as well as correlation between them. Experiment was established in complete lattice square 10 x 10 (triple), 100 treatments, 10 plants per plot, 3 m x 3 m spacing. Twelve years after planting the trial had thinned considerably leaving six plants per plot. Twenty-seven years after planting height, diameter at breast height (dbh) and resin production were measured. Deviance analysis, genetic parameter estimates, selection expected gain, genetic and phenotypic correlation were based on REML/BLUP method. Significant phenotypic differences were observed among and within families for all traits. The thinning at 12 years after planting, contributed positively to dbh increase and resin production, with an average of 30.60 cm and 4.83 kg tree-1year-1. The individual narrow sense heritability ranged from 0.25 to 0.38 for dbh and volume. Genetic and phenotypic correlation between growth traits were positive, and significant. Therefore, different selection strategies will be proposed separately for both traits (resin and wood). The selection gains were significant, especially with 10 % selection intensity (individual selection) for dbh (7.53 %) and resin (13.49 %). The trial has had good performance for growth, resin and genetic variability to support the next breeding generation. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Genetic breeding. |
Thesagro: |
Madeira; Parâmetro genético; Produção de sementes; Resina. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Heritability; Pinus; Resins; Seed crop production; Wood. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/167746/1/2016-Ananda-SG-Genetic.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02275naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2080995 005 2017-11-29 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1515/sg-2016-0004$2DOI 100 1 $aSANTOS, W. dos 245 $aGenetic variation of wood and resin production in Pinus caribaea var. hondurensis Barret & Golfari.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aThe purpose of this work was to estimate genetic parameters and selection gain of Pinus caribaea var. hondurensis progeny trial for wood and resin production as well as correlation between them. Experiment was established in complete lattice square 10 x 10 (triple), 100 treatments, 10 plants per plot, 3 m x 3 m spacing. Twelve years after planting the trial had thinned considerably leaving six plants per plot. Twenty-seven years after planting height, diameter at breast height (dbh) and resin production were measured. Deviance analysis, genetic parameter estimates, selection expected gain, genetic and phenotypic correlation were based on REML/BLUP method. Significant phenotypic differences were observed among and within families for all traits. The thinning at 12 years after planting, contributed positively to dbh increase and resin production, with an average of 30.60 cm and 4.83 kg tree-1year-1. The individual narrow sense heritability ranged from 0.25 to 0.38 for dbh and volume. Genetic and phenotypic correlation between growth traits were positive, and significant. Therefore, different selection strategies will be proposed separately for both traits (resin and wood). The selection gains were significant, especially with 10 % selection intensity (individual selection) for dbh (7.53 %) and resin (13.49 %). The trial has had good performance for growth, resin and genetic variability to support the next breeding generation. 650 $aHeritability 650 $aPinus 650 $aResins 650 $aSeed crop production 650 $aWood 650 $aMadeira 650 $aParâmetro genético 650 $aProdução de sementes 650 $aResina 653 $aGenetic breeding 700 1 $aSOUZA, D. C. L. 700 1 $aMORAES, M. L. T. de 700 1 $aAGUIAR, A. V. de 773 $tSilvae Genetica$gv. 65, n. 1, p. 31-37, Dec. 2016.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Pecuária Sul. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cppsul.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
Data corrente: |
24/07/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
01/10/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
CAMPOS, G. S.; REIMANN, F. A.; SCHIMDT, P. I.; CARDOSO, L. L.; SOLLERO, B. P.; BRACCINI, J.; YOKOO, M. J. I.; BOLIGON, A. A.; CARDOSO, F. F. |
Afiliação: |
G. S. Campos, UFPEL; F. A. Reimann, UFPEL; P. I. Schimdt, UFPEL; L. L. Cardoso; BRUNA PENA SOLLERO, CPPSUL; J. Braccini, UFRGS; MARCOS JUN ITI YOKOO, CPPSUL; A. A. Boligon, UFPEL; FERNANDO FLORES CARDOSO, CPPSUL. |
Título: |
Threshold and linear models for genetic evaluation of visual scores in Hereford and Braford cattle. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animal Production Science, v. 59, n. 4, p. 619-627, 2019. |
DOI: |
doi.org/10.1071/AN17436 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Data from 127 539 Hereford and Braford cattle were used to compare estimates of genetic parameters for navel, conformation, precocity, muscling and size visual scores at yearling, using linear and threshold animal models. In a second step, these models were cross-validated using a multinomial logistic regression in order to quantify the association between phenotype and genetic merit for each trait. For navel score, higher heritability was obtained with the threshold model (0.42 ± 0.02) in relation to the linear model (0.22 ± 0.02). However, similar heritability was estimated in both models for conformation, precocity, muscling and size, with values of 0.18 ± 0.01, 0.19 ± 0.01, 0.19 ± 0.01 and 0.26 ± 0.01, respectively, using linear model, and of 0.19 ± 0.01, 0.19 ± 0.01, 0.20 ± 0.01, and 0.29 ± 0.01, respectively, using threshold model. For navel score, Spearman correlations between sires? breeding values predicted using linear and threshold models ranged from 0.60 (1% of the best sires are selected) to 0.96 (all sires are selected). For conformation, precocity, muscling and size scores, low changes in sires? rank are expected using these models (Spearman correlations >0.86), regardless of the proportion of sires selected. Except for navel with the linear model, the direction of the associations between phenotype and genetic merit were in accordance with its expectation, as there were increases in the phenotype per unit of change in the breeding value. Thus, the threshold model would be recommended to perform genetic evaluation of navel score in this population. However, linear and threshold models showed similar predictive ability for conformation, precocity, muscling and size scores. MenosData from 127 539 Hereford and Braford cattle were used to compare estimates of genetic parameters for navel, conformation, precocity, muscling and size visual scores at yearling, using linear and threshold animal models. In a second step, these models were cross-validated using a multinomial logistic regression in order to quantify the association between phenotype and genetic merit for each trait. For navel score, higher heritability was obtained with the threshold model (0.42 ± 0.02) in relation to the linear model (0.22 ± 0.02). However, similar heritability was estimated in both models for conformation, precocity, muscling and size, with values of 0.18 ± 0.01, 0.19 ± 0.01, 0.19 ± 0.01 and 0.26 ± 0.01, respectively, using linear model, and of 0.19 ± 0.01, 0.19 ± 0.01, 0.20 ± 0.01, and 0.29 ± 0.01, respectively, using threshold model. For navel score, Spearman correlations between sires? breeding values predicted using linear and threshold models ranged from 0.60 (1% of the best sires are selected) to 0.96 (all sires are selected). For conformation, precocity, muscling and size scores, low changes in sires? rank are expected using these models (Spearman correlations >0.86), regardless of the proportion of sires selected. Except for navel with the linear model, the direction of the associations between phenotype and genetic merit were in accordance with its expectation, as there were increases in the phenotype per unit of change in the breeding value. Thus, the thres... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Inferência bayesiana. |
Thesagro: |
Criação; Gado de Corte; Melhoramento Genético Animal. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02568naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2110830 005 2019-10-01 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $adoi.org/10.1071/AN17436$2DOI 100 1 $aCAMPOS, G. S. 245 $aThreshold and linear models for genetic evaluation of visual scores in Hereford and Braford cattle.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aData from 127 539 Hereford and Braford cattle were used to compare estimates of genetic parameters for navel, conformation, precocity, muscling and size visual scores at yearling, using linear and threshold animal models. In a second step, these models were cross-validated using a multinomial logistic regression in order to quantify the association between phenotype and genetic merit for each trait. For navel score, higher heritability was obtained with the threshold model (0.42 ± 0.02) in relation to the linear model (0.22 ± 0.02). However, similar heritability was estimated in both models for conformation, precocity, muscling and size, with values of 0.18 ± 0.01, 0.19 ± 0.01, 0.19 ± 0.01 and 0.26 ± 0.01, respectively, using linear model, and of 0.19 ± 0.01, 0.19 ± 0.01, 0.20 ± 0.01, and 0.29 ± 0.01, respectively, using threshold model. For navel score, Spearman correlations between sires? breeding values predicted using linear and threshold models ranged from 0.60 (1% of the best sires are selected) to 0.96 (all sires are selected). For conformation, precocity, muscling and size scores, low changes in sires? rank are expected using these models (Spearman correlations >0.86), regardless of the proportion of sires selected. Except for navel with the linear model, the direction of the associations between phenotype and genetic merit were in accordance with its expectation, as there were increases in the phenotype per unit of change in the breeding value. Thus, the threshold model would be recommended to perform genetic evaluation of navel score in this population. However, linear and threshold models showed similar predictive ability for conformation, precocity, muscling and size scores. 650 $aCriação 650 $aGado de Corte 650 $aMelhoramento Genético Animal 653 $aInferência bayesiana 700 1 $aREIMANN, F. A. 700 1 $aSCHIMDT, P. I. 700 1 $aCARDOSO, L. L. 700 1 $aSOLLERO, B. P. 700 1 $aBRACCINI, J. 700 1 $aYOKOO, M. J. I. 700 1 $aBOLIGON, A. A. 700 1 $aCARDOSO, F. F. 773 $tAnimal Production Science$gv. 59, n. 4, p. 619-627, 2019.
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